Arusha National Park – A Complete Guide

Overview

Arusha National Park is one of Tanzania’s most accessible and diverse national parks, located just 25 km from Arusha city. Covering approximately 552 sq km, it is known for its stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and the iconic Mount Meru, the second-highest peak in Tanzania (4,566m). The park offers a unique combination of savannah, rainforest, and alpine environments, making it a perfect day-trip destination or an add-on to a longer safari.

Key Attractions

1. Mount Meru

   • The second-highest mountain in Tanzania and an excellent alternative or acclimatization climb before Kilimanjaro.
   • Offers stunning views of Kilimanjaro and a challenging 3–4 day trekking experience.

2. Momella Lakes

   • A series of shallow, alkaline lakes that attract flamingos and other water birds.
   • Canoeing safaris available, offering a unique way to see hippos and aquatic life.

3. Ngurdoto Crater

   • A 3 km-wide volcanic crater with lush swamps and grasslands, often called a “mini Ngorongoro Crater.”
   • Home to buffaloes, warthogs, and various primates.

4. Tululusia Waterfall

   • Hidden within the forest, this scenic waterfall is reached through a guided walking safari.
   • A great spot for birdwatching and photography.

5. Fig Tree Arch

   • A massive fig tree with a natural arch large enough for a car to pass through.
   • A famous photo spot in the park.

Wildlife in Arusha National Park

Although it lacks large predators like lions, the park is home to a variety of wildlife, including:

• Mammals: Giraffes (largest population in Tanzania), Cape buffaloes, elephants, zebras, warthogs, bushbucks, and the rare black-and-white colobus monkeys.
• Birdlife: Over 400 species, including flamingos, fish eagles, turacos, and hornbills.

Activities in the Park

1. Game Drives

   • Half-day and full-day safaris available.
   • Great for viewing giraffes, buffaloes, and primates.

2. Walking Safaris

   • One of the few parks in Tanzania where you can walk among wildlife with an armed ranger.
   • Ideal for spotting smaller creatures and learning about the flora.

3. Canoeing on Momella Lakes

   • Offers a peaceful and scenic way to see hippos, water birds, and buffaloes at the shore.

4. Mount Meru Trekking

   • A 3-4 day trek with stunning scenery and wildlife encounters.
   • Perfect for acclimatization before climbing Kilimanjaro.

5. Birdwatching

   • A paradise for bird lovers, with migratory and resident bird species.

Best Time to Visit

• Dry Season (June to October): Best for wildlife viewing as animals gather around water sources.
• Wet Season (November to May): Lush scenery, great for birdwatching and fewer crowds.

How to Get There

• By Road: About a 45-minute drive from Arusha city.
• By Air: The nearest airport is Arusha Airport (ARK), 35 km away, or Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO), 60 km away.

Park Fees (2025 Rates)

• Non-resident Adults: $50 per person
• Non-resident Children (5-15 years): $15 per child
• East African Citizens: TZS 10,000 per adult

(Note: Fees may change; always check with TANAPA for updates.)

Why Visit Arusha National Park?

✅ Easy access from Arusha city.
✅ Perfect for a day trip or short safari.
✅ One of the best places for walking safaris and canoeing in Tanzania.
✅ Offers diverse landscapes and rich wildlife despite its small size.
✅ Ideal for trekkers planning to climb Mount Meru or Kilimanjaro.